Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years | |
Han, Y. M.1,2,3,4; Wei, C.1,2,11; Huang, R. -J.1,2,5; Bandowe, B. A. M.6,7; Ho, S. S. H.1,2,8; Cao, J. J.1,2; Jin, Z. D.1,2; Xu, B. Q.9; Gao, S. P.9; Tie, X. X.1,2; An, Z. S.1,2,4; Wilcke, W.10 | |
2016-01-11 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
卷号 | 6期号:2016 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Historical reconstruction of atmospheric black carbon (BC, in the form of char and soot) is still constrained for inland areas. Here we determined and compared the past 150-yr records of BC and polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) in sediments from two representative lakes, Huguangyan (HGY) and Chaohu (CH), in eastern China. HGY only receives atmospheric deposition while CH is influenced by riverine input. BC, char, and soot have similar vertical concentration profiles as PACs in both lakes. Abrupt increases in concentrations and mass accumulation rates (MARs) of soot have mainly occurred since similar to 1950, the establishment of the People's Republic of China, when energy usage changed to more fossil fuel contributions reflected by the variations in the concentration ratios of char/soot and individual PACs. In HGY, soot MARs increased by similar to 7.7 times in the period 1980-2012 relative to the period 1850-1950. Similar increases (similar to 6.7 times) were observed in CH. The increase in soot MARs is also in line with the emission inventory records in the literature and the fact that the submicrometer-sized soot particles can be dispersed regionally. The study provides an alternative method to reconstruct the atmospheric soot history in populated inland areas. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
DOI | 10.1038/srep19151 |
关键词[WOS] | POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; THERMAL/OPTICAL REFLECTANCE METHOD ; BLACK CARBON EMISSIONS ; ELEMENTAL CARBON ; CONTAINING DERIVATIVES ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; SULFUR-DIOXIDE ; FOSSIL-FUEL ; CHINA ; PAHS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000368149800001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5861 |
专题 | 粉尘与环境研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, KLACP, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, SKLLQG, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 3.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China 4.Joint Ctr Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 5.Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Atmospher Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland 6.Univ Bern, Inst Geog, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland 7.Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland 8.Desert Res Inst, Reno, NV 89512 USA 9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, KLTECLSP, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 10.Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, Inst Geog & Geoecol, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany 11.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, SCDRC, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Han, Y. M.,Wei, C.,Huang, R. -J.,et al. Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6(2016). |
APA | Han, Y. M..,Wei, C..,Huang, R. -J..,Bandowe, B. A. M..,Ho, S. S. H..,...&Wilcke, W..(2016).Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6(2016). |
MLA | Han, Y. M.,et al."Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6.2016(2016). |
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