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Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years
Han, Y. M.1,2,3,4; Wei, C.1,2,11; Huang, R. -J.1,2,5; Bandowe, B. A. M.6,7; Ho, S. S. H.1,2,8; Cao, J. J.1,2; Jin, Z. D.1,2; Xu, B. Q.9; Gao, S. P.9; Tie, X. X.1,2; An, Z. S.1,2,4; Wilcke, W.10
2016-01-11
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷号6期号:2016
文章类型Article
摘要Historical reconstruction of atmospheric black carbon (BC, in the form of char and soot) is still constrained for inland areas. Here we determined and compared the past 150-yr records of BC and polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) in sediments from two representative lakes, Huguangyan (HGY) and Chaohu (CH), in eastern China. HGY only receives atmospheric deposition while CH is influenced by riverine input. BC, char, and soot have similar vertical concentration profiles as PACs in both lakes. Abrupt increases in concentrations and mass accumulation rates (MARs) of soot have mainly occurred since similar to 1950, the establishment of the People's Republic of China, when energy usage changed to more fossil fuel contributions reflected by the variations in the concentration ratios of char/soot and individual PACs. In HGY, soot MARs increased by similar to 7.7 times in the period 1980-2012 relative to the period 1850-1950. Similar increases (similar to 6.7 times) were observed in CH. The increase in soot MARs is also in line with the emission inventory records in the literature and the fact that the submicrometer-sized soot particles can be dispersed regionally. The study provides an alternative method to reconstruct the atmospheric soot history in populated inland areas.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/srep19151
关键词[WOS]POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; THERMAL/OPTICAL REFLECTANCE METHOD ; BLACK CARBON EMISSIONS ; ELEMENTAL CARBON ; CONTAINING DERIVATIVES ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; SULFUR-DIOXIDE ; FOSSIL-FUEL ; CHINA ; PAHS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000368149800001
引用统计
被引频次:25[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5861
专题粉尘与环境研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, KLACP, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, SKLLQG, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
3.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
4.Joint Ctr Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
5.Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Atmospher Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
6.Univ Bern, Inst Geog, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
7.Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
8.Desert Res Inst, Reno, NV 89512 USA
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, KLTECLSP, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
10.Karlsruhe Inst Technol KIT, Inst Geog & Geoecol, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
11.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, SCDRC, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Han, Y. M.,Wei, C.,Huang, R. -J.,et al. Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6(2016).
APA Han, Y. M..,Wei, C..,Huang, R. -J..,Bandowe, B. A. M..,Ho, S. S. H..,...&Wilcke, W..(2016).Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6(2016).
MLA Han, Y. M.,et al."Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6.2016(2016).
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