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The impact and implications of aragonite-to-calcite transformation on speleothem trace element composition
He, Mei1,3; Cai, Yanjun1,2; Zhang, Haiwei2; Xue, Gang4; Cheng, Xing1,3; Lu, Yanbin1; Wang, Guozhen1,3; Qin, Xiuling1; Ma, Le1; Wei, Yingying1,3; Huang, Shouyi1,3; Chang, Hong1; Yan, Hong1,2
通讯作者Cai, Yanjun(yanjun_cai@xjtu.edu.cn)
2021-11-01
发表期刊SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY
ISSN0037-0738
卷号425页码:11
摘要Trace elements in cave carbonates (both calcite and aragonite) have been considered major proxies in paleo-hydroclimatic research. However, their imprints in authigenic minerals might be altered by neomorphic processes (e.g., aragonite-to-calcite transformation). Therefore, it is crucial to understand the impacts of neomorphism on the trace element compositions of secondary calcite and understand the mechanisms of trace elements redistribution during neomorphic processes. In this study, two aragonite stalagmites (SN3 and SN15) from Shennong Cave, part of which were transformed into calcite, were further inspected and analyzed in terms of petrological observations, trace element geochemistry, and Mg compositional mapping. The results show that (1) the aragonite-to-calcite transformation in SN3 and SN15 occurs by a dissolution-precipitation mechanism and is influenced by several factors, including internal fluid compositions, microstructure (such as porosity and permeability) of the parent material, and crystal defects. (2) The primary aragonite is enriched in Sr but depleted in Mg compared with secondary calcite because of the crystallographic disparity. The non-equilibrium absorption of Mg and slow diffusive element transport may contribute to the extremely high Mg/Ca ratios in secondary calcite near the mineral phase boundary. Incorporation competition among trace elements also plays an important role in affecting the distribution of Sr and Mg in neomorphic calcite. Considering the previous study on the alteration of isotopes (delta O-18, delta C-13) associated with the aragonite-to-calcite transformation, we propose that intervening fluids play an important role in altering the secondary calcite oxygen isotopic composition and Mg/Ca ratio, while the composition of primary aragonite dictates the secondary calcite carbon isotopic composition and Sr/Ca ratio, provided that the transformation of aragonite to calcite caused by a dissolution-reprecipitation process occurring in trapped pore water. These results highlight the indispensability of petrographic analysis of speleothem specimens before using trace elements and isotopes for paleoclimate research. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Speleothems Aragonite Calcite Transformation Trace element
DOI10.1016/j.sedgeo.2021.106010
关键词[WOS]SOUTHEASTERN CHINA ; CASTANAR CAVE ; DIAGENESIS ; REPLACEMENT ; GROWTH ; STALAGMITE ; MINERALOGY ; URANIUM ; MG2+ ; RECRYSTALLIZATION
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research program of Chinese Academyof Sciences[XDB 40010200] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0603401]
WOS研究方向Geology
项目资助者Strategic Priority Research program of Chinese Academyof Sciences ; National Key Research and Development Program of China
WOS类目Geology
WOS记录号WOS:000711438400002
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/17140
专题现代环境研究室
通讯作者Cai, Yanjun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
2.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Northwest Univ, Dept Geol, State Key Lab Continental Dynam, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
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He, Mei,Cai, Yanjun,Zhang, Haiwei,et al. The impact and implications of aragonite-to-calcite transformation on speleothem trace element composition[J]. SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY,2021,425:11.
APA He, Mei.,Cai, Yanjun.,Zhang, Haiwei.,Xue, Gang.,Cheng, Xing.,...&Yan, Hong.(2021).The impact and implications of aragonite-to-calcite transformation on speleothem trace element composition.SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY,425,11.
MLA He, Mei,et al."The impact and implications of aragonite-to-calcite transformation on speleothem trace element composition".SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY 425(2021):11.
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