Levels and distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in middle reach of Huaihe River, China: anthropogenic influences and ecological risks
Zhang, JM (Zhang, Jiamei)[ 1,2,3 ]; Liu, GJ (Liu, Guijian)[ 1,2,3 ]; Yuan, ZJ (Yuan, Zijiao)[ 1,3 ]; Wang, RW (Wang, Ruwei)[ 1 ]
2014-11-15
发表期刊NATURAL HAZARDS
卷号74期号:2页码:705-716
文章类型期刊论文
摘要

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a group of aromatic hydrocarbons with high toxicity to human health. PAH emissions from industrial activities have become the primary sources of PAH contamination in Chinese watersheds. Here, we analyzed 10 individual priority PAHs in 120 water samples taken from middle reach of Huaihe River, China. The results show that the PAH levels in studied watershed are significantly lower as compared to other Chinese watersheds, approaching or slightly exceeding the PAH levels in watersheds from selected European and North American countries. We observe rather large variation in spatial and vertical PAH distributions, pointing to PAH inputs from local industrial emissions, and PAH cycle among atmosphere, water and sediment. Individual PAH ratios (i.e., phenanthrene/anthracene and fluorene/pyrene) and principal components analysis suggest a primarily pyrolytic PAH sources (combustion of coal and coke) in water column. Other accompanying PAH sources include emissions from steel industry and gasoline. Total toxic benzo[a]pyrene equivalent of PAHs in studied water column indicates that PAHs in watershed of middle reach of Huaihe River pose limited toxicity to the environment.

关键词Pahs Huaihe River Sources Toxicity
DOI10.1007/s11069-014-1210-8
收录类别SCIE
语种英语
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被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/9847
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Liu, GJ (Liu, Guijian)[ 1,2,3 ]
作者单位1.CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and the Environments, School of Earth and SpaceSciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, The ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, Shaanxi, China;
3.University of Science and Technology of China–City University of Hong Kong Joint AdvancedResearch Centre, Suzhou 251006, Jiangsu, China
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, JM ,Liu, GJ ,Yuan, ZJ ,et al. Levels and distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in middle reach of Huaihe River, China: anthropogenic influences and ecological risks[J]. NATURAL HAZARDS,2014,74(2):705-716.
APA Zhang, JM ,Liu, GJ ,Yuan, ZJ ,&Wang, RW .(2014).Levels and distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in middle reach of Huaihe River, China: anthropogenic influences and ecological risks.NATURAL HAZARDS,74(2),705-716.
MLA Zhang, JM ,et al."Levels and distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in middle reach of Huaihe River, China: anthropogenic influences and ecological risks".NATURAL HAZARDS 74.2(2014):705-716.
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