Biases in ketone measurements using DNPH-coated solid sorbent cartridges | |
Ho, SSH (Ho, Steven Sai Hang)[ 1,2,3 ]; Chow, JC (Chow, Judith C.)[ 1,2 ]; Watson, JG (Watson, John G.)[ 1,2 ]; Ip, HSS (Ip, Ho Sai Simon)[ 4 ]; Ho, KF (Ho, Kin Fai)[ 1,3 ]; Dai, WT (Dai, Wen Ting)[ 1 ]; Cao, JJ (Cao, Junji)[ 1 ] | |
2014-02-21 | |
发表期刊 | ANALYTICAL METHODS |
卷号 | 6期号:4页码:967-974 |
文章类型 | 期刊论文 |
摘要 | Biases associated with carbonyl measurement using active air sampling through a 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH)-coated solid sorbent cartridge following the U.S. EPA Method TO-11A are known but have not been fully investigated. Ketones are less reactive than aldehydes in the derivatization with DNPH, resulting in poor collection efficiency. Field studies and laboratory experiments demonstrate the uncertainties associated with two ketones (i.e., acetone and methyl ethyl ketone [MEK]). Ketone collection efficiencies are inversely related to relative humidity (RH), sample flow rate, and sample duration. Since water is a product in the bidirectional derivatization of carbonyls, the reverse reaction competes with the forward reaction as RH increases. Laboratory experiments demonstrate that similar to 35-80% of the ketones can be lost for RH > 50% with a single DNPH cartridge at a temperature of 22 +/- 2 degrees C. Optimal sampling flow rates and sampling durations under high RH need to be determined in various environments to ensure tolerable collection efficiencies. |
DOI | 10.1039/c3ay41636d |
收录类别 | SCIE ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/9723 |
专题 | 粉尘与环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Ho, SSH (Ho, Steven Sai Hang)[ 1,2,3 ] |
作者单位 | 1.The State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of EarthEnvironment Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710075, China; 2.Division of Atmospheric Sciences, Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV 89512, USA; 3.Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of HongKong, Hong Kong, P.R. China; 4.Hong Kong Premium Services and Research Laboratory, Lai Chi Kok, Kowloon, HongKong, P.R. China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ho, SSH ,Chow, JC ,Watson, JG ,et al. Biases in ketone measurements using DNPH-coated solid sorbent cartridges[J]. ANALYTICAL METHODS,2014,6(4):967-974. |
APA | Ho, SSH .,Chow, JC .,Watson, JG .,Ip, HSS .,Ho, KF .,...&Cao, JJ .(2014).Biases in ketone measurements using DNPH-coated solid sorbent cartridges.ANALYTICAL METHODS,6(4),967-974. |
MLA | Ho, SSH ,et al."Biases in ketone measurements using DNPH-coated solid sorbent cartridges".ANALYTICAL METHODS 6.4(2014):967-974. |
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Biases in ketone mea(575KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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