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Size-resolved airborne particulate oxalic and related secondary organicaerosol species in the urban atmosphere of Chengdu, China
Cheng,CL(Cheng,Chunlei)[1,2,3]; Wang,GH(Wang,Gehui)[1,2,4]; Meng,JJ(Meng,Jingjing)[1,2]; Wang,QY(Wang,Qiyuan)[1,2]; Cao,JJ(Cao,Junji)[1,2]; Li,JJ(Li,Jianjun)[1,2]; Wang,JY(Wang,Jiayuan)[1,2,3]
2015-08-01
发表期刊Atmospheric Research
卷号161-162期号:2015页码:134-142
文章类型期刊论文
摘要

Size-segregated (9-stages) airborne particles during winter in Chengdu city of China were collected on a day/night basis and determined for dicarboxylic acids (diacids), ketocarboxylic acids (ketoacids), α-dicarbonyls, inorganic ions, and water-soluble organic carbon and nitrogen (WSOC and WSON). Diacid concentration was higher in nighttime (1831 ± 607 ng m− 3) than in daytime (1532 ± 196 ng m− 3), whereas ketoacids and dicarbonyls showed little diurnal difference. Most of the organic compounds were enriched in the fine mode (< 2.1 μm) with a peak at the size range of 0.7–2.1 μm. In contrast, phthalic acid (Ph) and glyoxal (Gly) presented two equivalent peaks in the fine and coarse modes, which is at least in part due to the gas-phase oxidation of precursors and a subsequent partitioning into pre-existing particles. Liquid water content (LWC) of the fine mode particles was three times higher in nighttime than in daytime. The calculated in-situ pH (pHis) indicated that all the fine mode aerosols were acidic during the sampling period and more acidic in daytime than in nighttime. Robust correlations of the ratios of glyoxal/oxalic acid (Gly/C2) and glyoxylic acid/oxalic acid (ωC2/C2) with LWC in the samples suggest that the enhancement of LWC is favorable for oxidation of Gly and ωC2 to produce C2. Abundant K+ and Cl− in the fine mode particles and the strong correlations of K+ with WSOC, WSON and C2 indicate that secondary organic aerosols in the city are significantly affected by biomass burning emission.

关键词Size Distribution Secondary Organic Aerosols Aqueous Phase Chemistry Liquid Water Content Biomass Burning
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2015.04.010
收录类别SCI
语种英语
引用统计
被引频次:47[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/9519
专题粉尘与环境研究室
作者单位1.Key Lab of Aerosol Chemistry & Physics, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710061, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710061, China;
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
4.Department of Environmental Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
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GB/T 7714
Cheng,CL,Wang,GH,Meng,JJ,et al. Size-resolved airborne particulate oxalic and related secondary organicaerosol species in the urban atmosphere of Chengdu, China[J]. Atmospheric Research,2015,161-162(2015):134-142.
APA Cheng,CL.,Wang,GH.,Meng,JJ.,Wang,QY.,Cao,JJ.,...&Wang,JY.(2015).Size-resolved airborne particulate oxalic and related secondary organicaerosol species in the urban atmosphere of Chengdu, China.Atmospheric Research,161-162(2015),134-142.
MLA Cheng,CL,et al."Size-resolved airborne particulate oxalic and related secondary organicaerosol species in the urban atmosphere of Chengdu, China".Atmospheric Research 161-162.2015(2015):134-142.
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