Geochemical normalization and assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni) in sediments from the Huaihe River, Anhui, China
Wang, Jie1,2; Liu, Guijian1,2; Lu, Lanlan1; Zhang, Jiamei1; Liu, Houqi1
2015-06-01
发表期刊CATENA
ISSN0341-8162
卷号129页码:30-38
文章类型Article
摘要

Fifty-four surface sediment samples were collected in July 2013, from the Huaihe River (Anhui Province) in eastern China, which flows through Shouxian, Fengtai and Huaiyuan counties and Huainan city. The total Cu, Pb, Zn, Ni, Al and Fe concentrations were determined using an inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer (ICP-OES). Heavy metal geochemical normalization with Al was utilized to minimize the natural metal variability in the sediments before the metal enrichment was evaluated. Moreover, the predicted and maximum Cu, Pb, Zn and Ni natural concentrations were obtained using a linear regression model. A modified geoaccumulation index, where the regional background value was substituted with the predicted natural metal concentrations, was used to assess heavy metal contamination. Zn exhibited the most substantial contamination, followed by Pb, Cu, and Ni. Furthermore, the high Pb concentrations are likely attributed to exhaust discharged by automobile or ships, and coal combustion flue gas deposition, the latter of which may also be the source of Zn. Copper and Ni originate mainly from natural sources, with only a small anthropogenic contribution. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词Heavy Metal Sediment Huaihe River Geochemical Normalization Modified Geo-accumulation Index Principal Component Analysis
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2015.02.008
关键词[WOS]Sequential Extraction Procedure ; Surface Sediments ; Estuarine Sediments ; Quality Guidelines ; Reference Element ; Pollution Status ; Shelf Sediments ; Bohai Bay ; Contamination ; Gulf
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000353085700004
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
引用统计
被引频次:79[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/9368
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Liu, Guijian
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
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Wang, Jie,Liu, Guijian,Lu, Lanlan,et al. Geochemical normalization and assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni) in sediments from the Huaihe River, Anhui, China[J]. CATENA,2015,129:30-38.
APA Wang, Jie,Liu, Guijian,Lu, Lanlan,Zhang, Jiamei,&Liu, Houqi.(2015).Geochemical normalization and assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni) in sediments from the Huaihe River, Anhui, China.CATENA,129,30-38.
MLA Wang, Jie,et al."Geochemical normalization and assessment of heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni) in sediments from the Huaihe River, Anhui, China".CATENA 129(2015):30-38.
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