Effects of vegetation and physicochemical properties on solute transport in reclaimed soil at an opencast coal mine site on the Loess Plateau, China (Reprinted from Catena, vol 133, pg 403-411, 2015) | |
Zhen, Qing1,3; Ma, Wenmei2; Li, Mingming5; He, Honghua1,2; Zhang, Xingchang1,2; Wang, Yi4 | |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | CATENA |
卷号 | 148期号:2017页码:17-25 |
文章类型 | Reprint |
摘要 | Mine soils are often polluted and degraded. The objectives of this study were to assess the effects of soil properties and vegetation on soil solute transport in reclaimed soil at an opencast coal mine site on the Loess Plateau. Four reclaimed areas with different vegetation types were selected for the analysis of physical and chemical properties. The miscible displacement technique was used to obtain the breakthrough curves (BTCs) of NO3- ion transport in undisturbed soil columns, which were taken from the soil profiles of the different sites. The chemical properties, such as total N, P, K and SOM, exhibited low contents, and the soil physicochemical properties showed high heterogeneity between different depths and different reclaimed areas. The structural stability index was less than 5%. The initial and entire penetration times were longer in the deeper layers than in the top layer. The BTCs of NO3- were fitted well by the deterministic equilibrium convection dispersion equation (CDE) model. Preferential flow and transport were found in the soil columns. The reclaimed soil had poor structure, and planting vegetation improved the physiochemical properties of the soil. The soil solute transport parameters exhibited high heterogeneity between different samples and were significantly correlated with soil bulk density and soil texture, which were highly influenced by vegetation and human activities. In the process of land reclamation, increasing the bulk density and selecting fine-textured soils could reduce the average soil pore water velocity and the dispersivity coefficient, thereby extending the solute penetration time. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V. |
关键词 | Reclaimed Soil Soil Properties Solute Transport Btc Vegetation |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2016.09.012 |
关键词[WOS] | ORGANIC-CARBON ; ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION ; SOUTHEASTERN OHIO ; WATER-FLOW ; MACROPORES ; NITROGEN ; QUALITY ; SPOILS ; SEQUESTRATION ; REVEGETATION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000389291900004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5565 |
专题 | 生态环境研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary, Xian 710075, Peoples R China 5.Henan Univ, Coll Environm & Planning, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhen, Qing,Ma, Wenmei,Li, Mingming,et al. Effects of vegetation and physicochemical properties on solute transport in reclaimed soil at an opencast coal mine site on the Loess Plateau, China (Reprinted from Catena, vol 133, pg 403-411, 2015)[J]. CATENA,2017,148(2017):17-25. |
APA | Zhen, Qing,Ma, Wenmei,Li, Mingming,He, Honghua,Zhang, Xingchang,&Wang, Yi.(2017).Effects of vegetation and physicochemical properties on solute transport in reclaimed soil at an opencast coal mine site on the Loess Plateau, China (Reprinted from Catena, vol 133, pg 403-411, 2015).CATENA,148(2017),17-25. |
MLA | Zhen, Qing,et al."Effects of vegetation and physicochemical properties on solute transport in reclaimed soil at an opencast coal mine site on the Loess Plateau, China (Reprinted from Catena, vol 133, pg 403-411, 2015)".CATENA 148.2017(2017):17-25. |
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