Tracking historical mobility behavior and sources of lead in the 59-year sediment core from the Huaihe River using lead isotopic compositions
Wang, Jie1,2,3; Liu, Guijian1,2; Liu, Houqi1; Lam, Paul K. S.3
2017-10-01
发表期刊CHEMOSPHERE
卷号184期号:2017页码:584-593
文章类型Article
摘要A historical perspective of past 59 years (1955-2014) for contamination and isotopic composition of Pb in sediment core system of the Huaihe River, Huainan City, Anhui Province of China is presented. Detailed investigation regarding changes in Pb sources, enrichment factor, sequential extraction and isotopic analysis revealed that high Pb concentrations were detected along the core, especially during the first two decades (1955-1974). Large variations in Pb isotopic compositions were observed, with Pb-206/Pb-207 and Pb-208/Pb-207 values ranging from 1.1504-1.1694, and 2.0817-2.1380, respectively. Diverse Pb sources were identified for sediment contamination over the time. Among anthropogenic sources, metallurgic dust and leaded petrol were on top during 1955-1974, especially when the Great Leap Forward Movement (1958-1960) was in progress in China, the time numerous small industries were established without wastewater treatment facility. However, coal and coal combustion were recognized as the primary sources of Pb emissions for the recent four decades (1974-2014) due to tremendous increase of coal consumption for power and heat generation. Unleaded vehicle exhaust, waste incineration and industrial emission were also sources of Pb during the years 1974-2014. Our estimates based on geochemical and lead isotopic approaches have shown that anthropogenic Pb contributions varied from 4.35 to 92.01%, and 13.28-99.06%, respectively. Assessment of lead speciation indicated an overwhelming presence of reducible fraction (Fe-Mn hydro-(oxides)) in the sediment core, except during 1995-1997, which was thought to be affected by water pollution accidents caused by heavy rainfall. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Geochemical Fraction Stable Pb Isotopes Anthropogenic Pb Contribution
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.022
关键词[WOS]HEAVY-METALS ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; QUALITY GUIDELINES ; ANTHROPOGENIC PB ; CHINA ; SOILS ; POLLUTION ; RATIOS ; STREAM ; COAL
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000407525500066
引用统计
被引频次:17[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5405
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Biol & Chem, State Key Lab Marine Pollut, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
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Wang, Jie,Liu, Guijian,Liu, Houqi,et al. Tracking historical mobility behavior and sources of lead in the 59-year sediment core from the Huaihe River using lead isotopic compositions[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2017,184(2017):584-593.
APA Wang, Jie,Liu, Guijian,Liu, Houqi,&Lam, Paul K. S..(2017).Tracking historical mobility behavior and sources of lead in the 59-year sediment core from the Huaihe River using lead isotopic compositions.CHEMOSPHERE,184(2017),584-593.
MLA Wang, Jie,et al."Tracking historical mobility behavior and sources of lead in the 59-year sediment core from the Huaihe River using lead isotopic compositions".CHEMOSPHERE 184.2017(2017):584-593.
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