Critical transition in critical zone of intensively managed landscapes
Praveen Kumar1,2; Le,V,Phong V1,3; Thanos Papanicolaou ,A.N4; Rhoads,Bruce L5; Anders,Alison M6; Andrew Stumpf7; Wilson,Christopher G4; Arthur Bettis III,E8; Neal Blair9; Ward,Adam S10; Timothy Filley11; Lin,H(Lin,Henry)12,13; Laura Keefer6; . Keefer,Donald A6; Lin, YF(Lin, Yufeng)6; Marian Muste14; Royer,Todd V10; Efi Foufoula-Georgiou15; Patrick Belmont16
2018-06-01
发表期刊Anthropocene
卷号22期号:2018页码:10-19
文章类型期刊论文
摘要Expansion and intensification of managed landscapes for agriculture have resulted in severe unintended global impacts, including degradation of arable land and eutrophication of receiving water bodies. Modern agricultural practices rely on significant direct and indirect human energy inputs through farm machinery and chemical use, respectively, which have created imbalances between increased rates of biogeochemical processes related to production and background rates of natural processes. We articulate how these imbalances have cascaded through the deep inter-dependencies between carbon, soil, water, nutrient and ecological processes, resulting in a critical transition of the critical zone and creating emergent inter-dependencies and co-evolutionary trajectories. Understanding of these novel organizations and function of the critical zone is vital for developing sustainable agricultural practices and environmental stewardship.
关键词Critical Transition Critical Zone Agricultural Intensification Anthropogenic Modification Complex Systems
收录类别SCI
所属项目编号CBET 1209402 ; ACI 1261582 ; EAR 1417444 ; ICER 1440315 ; ACI1429699 ; DEB 1263559 ; EAR 1505309 ; EAR 1748573
语种英语
项目资助者NSF Grant EAR-1331906 for theCritical Zone Observatory for Intensively Managed Landscapes(IML-CZO) ; NSF Grant EAR-1331906 for theCritical Zone Observatory for Intensively Managed Landscapes(IML-CZO)
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5265
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Praveen Kumar
作者单位1.Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
2.Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
3.Faculty of Hydrology Meteorology and Oceanography, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam
4.Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA
5.Department of Geography and Geographic Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
6.Department of Geology, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
7.Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
8.Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
9.Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA
10.School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA
11.Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
12.Department of Ecosystem Sci. & Management, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
13.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, China
14.IIHR – Hydroscience & Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
15.Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
16.Department of Watershed Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322, USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Praveen Kumar,Le,V,Phong V,Thanos Papanicolaou ,A.N,et al. Critical transition in critical zone of intensively managed landscapes[J]. Anthropocene,2018,22(2018):10-19.
APA Praveen Kumar.,Le,V,Phong V.,Thanos Papanicolaou ,A.N.,Rhoads,Bruce L.,Anders,Alison M.,...&Patrick Belmont.(2018).Critical transition in critical zone of intensively managed landscapes.Anthropocene,22(2018),10-19.
MLA Praveen Kumar,et al."Critical transition in critical zone of intensively managed landscapes".Anthropocene 22.2018(2018):10-19.
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