Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar
Yousaf, Balal1,2; Liu, Guijian1,2; Abbas, Qumber1; Ali, Muhammad Ubaid1; Wang, Ruwei1; Ahmed, Rafay1; Wang, Chengming3; Al-Wabel, Mohammad I.4; Usman, Adel R. A.4,5
2018-09-10
发表期刊JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
卷号195期号:5页码:458-469
文章类型Article
摘要Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L), a metal-accumulator invasive species, was pyrolyzed under a range of pyrolytic conditions to investigate their influence on immobilization and environmental safety of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in the produced biochar. Conditions tested included temperature, retention time, heating rate, gas flow rate and particle size. Temperature and particle size had pronounced effects on product yields and physico-chemical characteristics of the produced biochar. All PTEs were enriched in the biochar, and the effect was more pronounced with higher temperature over 500 degrees C. However, fractionation of PTEs in biochar by following the sequential extraction process indicates that the mobile (bioavailable) fraction of most of the PTEs was transformed into more stabilized (residual) form (P < 0.01) after thermal conversion. Conclusively, biochar from metal-accumulating invasive ragweed with sustainable disposal and desired characteristics (with an optimal temperature range of a 500-600 degrees C and heating rate of 10 min(-1) using smaller-size particle) can be produced by an appropriate combination of different pyrolytic condition with low environmental and ecological risk. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Thermal Conversion Metal-accumulating Invasive Ragweed Biochar Characteristics Environmental Risk Potentially Toxic Elements
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.05.246
关键词[WOS]TEMPERATURE-INDUCED CHANGES ; MUNICIPAL SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; HUMAN HEALTH-RISKS ; HEAVY-METALS ; PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE ; HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT ; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY ; SLOW PYROLYSIS ; BIOMASS ; CARBON
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000440390900039
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被引频次:46[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5083
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
4.King Saud Univ, Soil Sci Dept, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
5.Assiut Univ, Dept Soil & Water, Fac Agr, Assiut, Egypt
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Yousaf, Balal,Liu, Guijian,Abbas, Qumber,et al. Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2018,195(5):458-469.
APA Yousaf, Balal.,Liu, Guijian.,Abbas, Qumber.,Ali, Muhammad Ubaid.,Wang, Ruwei.,...&Usman, Adel R. A..(2018).Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,195(5),458-469.
MLA Yousaf, Balal,et al."Operational control on environmental safety of potentially toxic elements during thermal conversion of metal-accumulator invasive ragweed to biochar".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 195.5(2018):458-469.
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