Chemical characteristics and sources of organosulfates, organosulfonates, and carboxylic acids in aerosols in urban Xi'an, Northwest China | |
Glasius, Marianne1; Thomsen, Ditte1; Wang, Kai1,4; Iversen, Louise Skov1; Duan, Jing2,3; Huang, Ru-Jin2,3 | |
通讯作者 | Glasius, Marianne(glasius@chem.au.dk) ; Huang, Ru-Jin(rujin.huang@ieecas.cn) |
2022-03-01 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
卷号 | 810页码:11 |
摘要 | We investigated speciation and levels of organosulfates, organosulfonates as well as carboxylic acids in aerosol samples collected during summer (2014) and winter (2014/15) in Xi'an, Northwest China, to improve understanding of composition and sources of organic aerosols in this region heavily affected by air pollution. Organosulfates are formed from reactive gas-phase organic compounds and acidic sulfate aerosols, contributing to secondary organic aerosols, SOA. The aerosol samples show a large diversity in organosulfur species in line with other regions of China, reflecting the high levels and complexity of SOA precursors. In summer samples, organosulfates from isoprene are prevalent due to transport of air masses from southern regions with isoprene-emitting mountain forests. During winter, air masses are local or from areas north of the city with low population density and very low temperatures. The estimated levels of organosulfates and organosulfonates in summer (768 +/- 346 ng m(-3)) and winter samples (938 +/- 374 ng m(-3)) are more similar than expected given the high levels of sulfate and organic carbon in winter, indicating the complexity of organosulfur formation processes. We observed an organosulfonate with molecular weight 214 (C6H14O6S) at high estimated levels (254 +/- 232 ng m(-3)) in winter, but much lower concentrations (12 +/- 13 ng m(-3)) in summer. High levels of organosulfur compounds were mainly observed at aerosol pH below about 2.5. Concentrations of carboxylic adds from oxidation of monoterpenes were low (5.2 +/- 2.7 ng m(-3) in summer). Phthalic acid was as high as 90 +/- 29 ng m(-3) during winter and correlated highly with organic carbon, chloride and potassium, indicating a common origin, most likely burning of biomass and plastic-containing waste. Further research is needed to elucidate formation and sources of organosulfates and organosulfonates, as well as the impact on aerosol properties affecting e.g. health effects. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
关键词 | Secondary organic aerosols SOA Aerosol processes Chemical analysis Air pollution |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151187 |
关键词[WOS] | SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL ; MASS-SPECTROMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION ; ISOPRENE-DERIVED ORGANOSULFATES ; GAS-PHASE OXIDATION ; ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS ; AROMATIC ORGANOSULFATES ; NITROOXY ORGANOSULFATES ; ANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS ; CARBONACEOUS AEROSOLS ; QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41925015] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41877408] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[ZDBS-LY-DQC001] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB40000000] ; Cross Innovative Team fund from the State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology[SKLLQGTD1801] ; International Network Programme, Ministry of Higher Education and Science, Denmark |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Cross Innovative Team fund from the State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology ; International Network Programme, Ministry of Higher Education and Science, Denmark |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000767238500004 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/17599 |
专题 | 粉尘与环境研究室 中国科学院气溶胶化学与物理重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Glasius, Marianne; Huang, Ru-Jin |
作者单位 | 1.Aarhus Univ, Dept Chem, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark 2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol SKLLQG, Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 4.China Agr Univ, Natl Acad Agr Green Dev, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Key Lab Plant Soil Interact MOE, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Glasius, Marianne,Thomsen, Ditte,Wang, Kai,et al. Chemical characteristics and sources of organosulfates, organosulfonates, and carboxylic acids in aerosols in urban Xi'an, Northwest China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2022,810:11. |
APA | Glasius, Marianne,Thomsen, Ditte,Wang, Kai,Iversen, Louise Skov,Duan, Jing,&Huang, Ru-Jin.(2022).Chemical characteristics and sources of organosulfates, organosulfonates, and carboxylic acids in aerosols in urban Xi'an, Northwest China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,810,11. |
MLA | Glasius, Marianne,et al."Chemical characteristics and sources of organosulfates, organosulfonates, and carboxylic acids in aerosols in urban Xi'an, Northwest China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 810(2022):11. |
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