The role of earthquake-induced landslides in erosion and weathering from active mountain ranges: Progress and perspectives

doi:10.1007/s11430-021-9832-3

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	The role of earthquake-induced landslides in erosion and weathering from active mountain ranges: Progress and perspectives
	Jin, Zhangdong 1,2; Hilton, Robert G.3; West, A. Joshua 4; Li, Gen K.5; Zhang, Fei 1,6; Wang, Jin 1,6; Li, Gaojun 7; Fan, Xuanmei 8; Hsieh, Meng-Long 9
通讯作者	Jin, Zhangdong(zhdjin@ieecas.cn)
	2021-12-01
发表期刊	SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN	1674-7313
卷号	64 期号:12 页码:2069-2082
摘要	Earthquakes play a fundamental role in the evolution of Earth's topography through co-seismic uplift and subsidence, as well as erosion through widespread landslides induced by ground motion. Earthquake-induced landslides can result in exceptional increases in the transfer of mass from landscapes, supplying sediment to rivers where impacts can last for decades or longer. Landslides can also erode vegetation and soils, in addition to exposing freshly ground rock mass, which can both result in regionally significant carbon transfers. Recent work has sought to quantify the fluxes, rates, and temporal patterns of the impacts on earth surface processes generated by these tectonic events. In this review, we focus on the impacts of earthquake-induced landslides on erosion and sediment flux, river water chemistry, and carbon export through the lens of the well-studied 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. We then discuss these themes in the context of works from the 1999 Taiwan Chi-Chi earthquake, 2015 Nepalese Gorkha earthquake, and New Zealand historical earthquakes, altogether highlighting an important role of earthquake-induced landslides in erosion and weathering along tectonically active mountain ranges. We suggest that more monitoring, geochemical tracing, paleo-records, and/or modelling studies are needed to compare the processes and fluxes of catchment erosion and weathering before and after earthquake events, which will help to deepen our understanding not only of the impacts of earthquake-induced landslides on earth surface processes, but also the linkage among high magnitude events, continental erosion and weathering, and the long-term global carbon cycle.
关键词	Earthquake Erosion Chemical weathering The carbon cycle Tectonically active mountain ranges
DOI	10.1007/s11430-021-9832-3
关键词[WOS]	MAGNESIUM ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION ; 2008 WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE ; ALPHA-RECOIL DAMAGE ; CARBON EXPORT ; TERRESTRIAL BIOSPHERE ; TRIGGERED LANDSLIDES ; DENUDATION RATES ; CLIMATIC CONTROL ; SEDIMENT YIELD ; ALPINE FAULT
收录类别	SCI ; SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41991322] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41930864] ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDJ-SSW-DQC033] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Fellowships for Young International Scientists
WOS研究方向	Geology
项目资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Fellowships for Young International Scientists
WOS类目	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000722963500001
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计	被引频次：3[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/17270
专题	加速器质谱中心
通讯作者	Jin, Zhangdong
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 2.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian 710049, Peoples R China 3.Univ Durham, Dept Geog, Durham DH1 3LE, England 4.Univ Southern Calif, Dept Earth Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA 5.CALTECH, Div Geol & Planetary Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA 6.Changan Univ, Sch Land Engn, Xian 710054, Peoples R China 7.Nanjing Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China 8.Chengdu Univ Technol, State Key Lab Geohazard Prevent & Geoenvironm Pro, Chengdu 610059, Peoples R China 9.Taiwan Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chiayi 600, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jin, Zhangdong,Hilton, Robert G.,West, A. Joshua,et al. The role of earthquake-induced landslides in erosion and weathering from active mountain ranges: Progress and perspectives[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2021,64(12):2069-2082.
APA	Jin, Zhangdong.,Hilton, Robert G..,West, A. Joshua.,Li, Gen K..,Zhang, Fei.,...&Hsieh, Meng-Long.(2021).The role of earthquake-induced landslides in erosion and weathering from active mountain ranges: Progress and perspectives.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,64(12),2069-2082.
MLA	Jin, Zhangdong,et al."The role of earthquake-induced landslides in erosion and weathering from active mountain ranges: Progress and perspectives".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 64.12(2021):2069-2082.