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Speleothem-based chronology and environmental context of deposits from the Mishin Kamik Cave, NW Bulgaria - A contribution to the archaeological study of the Late Pleistocene human occupation in the Balkans | |
Verheyden, Sophie1,2; Marinova, Elena1,3; Ivanova, Stefanka4; Burlet, Christian1; Cheng, Hai5,6,7,8; Edwards, Lawrence R.8; Goovaerts, Thomas1; Gurova, Maria4 | |
通讯作者 | Verheyden, Sophie(Sophie.Verheyden@naturalsciences.be) |
2021-08-25 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0267-8179 |
页码 | 13 |
摘要 | The Balkan Peninsula represents one of the most important human pathways into and out of Europe during the Pleistocene. Mishin Kamik cave, located in the karst region of Western Stara Planina, has a rich faunal content and shows promising features indicating a human occupation site with the discovery of potential bone artefacts and an intriguing accumulation of bear skulls and bones. Petrographic study and U-series dating of a stalagmite and other calcite deposits in the cave provide an absolute chronological frame for the detrital infillings and their archaeological content and inform the environmental and climatic context of the cave evolution. Most detrital deposits in the cave were probably deposited before Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5 and the cave morphology and sedimentary deposits display current morphologies since similar to 135 ka. Consequently, the palaeontological and archaeological findings are older than similar to 135 ka. Calcite dated on and under the accumulation of bear skulls and bones suggests deposition during MIS 7. A first depositional contextualization of the bone accumulation does not allow us to discriminate between a natural or anthropogenic origin. The study emphasizes the added value of speleothem studies in archaeological sites and particularly in bringing a well-constrained chronological and environmental framework. Copyright (c) 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
关键词 | karst Middle Palaeolithic Neanderthal MIS 6 speleothem |
DOI | 10.1002/jqs.3364 |
关键词[WOS] | SEA-LEVEL ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ICE-SHEET ; MIDDLE ; EUROPE ; GROWTH ; BEAR ; PALEOCLIMATE ; OSCILLATIONS ; STALAGMITES |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO) Vlaanderen[VS.090.14 N] ; Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO) Vlaanderen[VS.069.17 N] ; Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS) ; National Museum of Natural History - BAS, Sofia |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
项目资助者 | Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO) Vlaanderen ; Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS) ; National Museum of Natural History - BAS, Sofia |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000688188400001 |
出版者 | WILEY |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/16934 |
专题 | 黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~) |
通讯作者 | Verheyden, Sophie |
作者单位 | 1.Royal Belgian Inst Nat Sci, Earth & Hist Life, Brussels, Belgium 2.Vrije Univ Brussel, Analyt Environm & Geochem AMGC, Brussels, Belgium 3.Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Archaeol Sci, Heverlee, Belgium 4.Bulgarian Acad Sci, Natl Inst Archaeol & Museum, Sofia, Bulgaria 5.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian, Peoples R China 7.CAGS, Inst Karst Geol, Key Lab Karst Dynam, MLR, Guilin, Peoples R China 8.Univ Minnesota, Dept Earth Sci, Minneapolis, MN USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Verheyden, Sophie,Marinova, Elena,Ivanova, Stefanka,et al. Speleothem-based chronology and environmental context of deposits from the Mishin Kamik Cave, NW Bulgaria - A contribution to the archaeological study of the Late Pleistocene human occupation in the Balkans[J]. JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,2021:13. |
APA | Verheyden, Sophie.,Marinova, Elena.,Ivanova, Stefanka.,Burlet, Christian.,Cheng, Hai.,...&Gurova, Maria.(2021).Speleothem-based chronology and environmental context of deposits from the Mishin Kamik Cave, NW Bulgaria - A contribution to the archaeological study of the Late Pleistocene human occupation in the Balkans.JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,13. |
MLA | Verheyden, Sophie,et al."Speleothem-based chronology and environmental context of deposits from the Mishin Kamik Cave, NW Bulgaria - A contribution to the archaeological study of the Late Pleistocene human occupation in the Balkans".JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE (2021):13. |
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