Holocene Environmental Archaeology of the Yangtze River Valley in China: A Review
Wu, Li1,2; Lu, Shuguang1; Zhu, Cheng3; Ma, Chunmei3; Sun, Xiaoling1; Li, Xiaoxue1; Li, Chenchen1; Guo, Qingchun4
通讯作者Wu, Li(705233@ahnu.edu.cn)
2021-03-01
发表期刊LAND
卷号10期号:3页码:25
摘要The Yangtze River Valley is an important economic region and one of the cradles of human civilization. It is also the site of frequent floods, droughts, and other natural disasters. Conducting Holocene environmental archaeology research in this region is of great importance when studying the evolution of the relationship between humans and the environment and the interactive effects humans had on the environment from 10.0 to 3.0 ka BP, for which no written records exist. This review provides a comprehensive summary of materials that have been published over the past several decades concerning Holocene environmental archaeology in the Yangtze River Valley, to further understand large-scale regional Holocene environmental and cultural interaction within this area. The results show that: (1) in recent years, Holocene envi-ronmental archaeology research in the Yangtze River Valley has primarily taken paleoflood and sea-level change stratigraphical events to be the foundational threads for study. This began with research on the spatiotemporal distribution of archaeological sites, typical archaeological site stratigraphy, and research on background features concerning environmental evolution recorded by the regional natural sedimentary strata. (2) Significant progress has been made at the upper, middle, and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, indicating that Holocene environmental ar-chaeology research along the Yangtze River Valley is deepening and broadening. (3) Dramatic changes to Neolithic cultures that occurred approximately 4.0 ka BP were influenced by climate change and associated consequences, although the impacts differed on the various Neolithic cultures in the Yangtze River Valley. Local topography, regional climate, and varying survival strategies may have contributed to these differences. (4) Newly-published research pays particular attention to the sedimentary records of the past with resolutions as high as one year to several months, the degree to which humans altered the quality of their natural environment, and human adjustments to settlement and subsistence practices during periods of Holocene climate change. The application of technologies such as remote sensing, geographic information systems (GIS), and molecular biological analysis are also gradually being extended into the research field of Holocene environmental archaeology in the Yangtze River Valley.
关键词Yangtze River Valley Holocene environmental archaeology review China
DOI10.3390/land10030302
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41771221] ; Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth En-vironment, CAS[SKLLQG1851] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M632403] ; National Key Technologies RD Program[2016YFA0600501]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth En-vironment, CAS ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Key Technologies RD Program
WOS类目Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:000633815500001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:10[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/16225
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Wu, Li
作者单位1.Anhui Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Prov Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Reg Response Ya, Wuhu 241002, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Ocean Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
4.Liaocheng Univ, Sch Environm & Planning, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wu, Li,Lu, Shuguang,Zhu, Cheng,et al. Holocene Environmental Archaeology of the Yangtze River Valley in China: A Review[J]. LAND,2021,10(3):25.
APA Wu, Li.,Lu, Shuguang.,Zhu, Cheng.,Ma, Chunmei.,Sun, Xiaoling.,...&Guo, Qingchun.(2021).Holocene Environmental Archaeology of the Yangtze River Valley in China: A Review.LAND,10(3),25.
MLA Wu, Li,et al."Holocene Environmental Archaeology of the Yangtze River Valley in China: A Review".LAND 10.3(2021):25.
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