Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil
Mello, Carlos R.1; Avila, Leo F.1; Lin, Henry2,3,4; Terra, Marcela C. N. S.1; Chappell, Nick A.5
通讯作者Mello, Carlos R.(crmello@deg.ufla.br)
2019-02-01
发表期刊CATENA
ISSN0341-8162
卷号173页码:9-21
摘要Brazilian Atlantic Forest is recognized by the UNESCO as one of the most important biosphere reserves on the planet but is threatened by extinction. The objective of this study was to analyze the main components of the water balance in an Atlantic Forest (Neotropical Forest) catchment in the Mantiqueira Range, Brazil, which is a Tropical Montane Cloud Forest. The main focuses was to analyze baseflow, evapotranspiration, soil moisture, and canopy rainfall interception to understand the hydrologic dynamics in this specially important montane forest. On average from the two studied hydrological years (2009/2010 and 2010/2011), evapotranspiration (ET), streamflow (SF), and water storage in the catchment at the end of hydrological year corresponded, respectively, to 50%, 34.8% and 15.2% of total gross precipitation (P). On average, baseflow corresponded to 73.5% of SF. The estimated potential groundwater recharge during the wet seasons was 403.8 mm (21.7% of P observed in the wet season) and 710.5 mm (28.5% of P observed in the wet season), respectively, for 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 hydrological years, showing that the catchment is able to store groundwater to provide the maintenance of the streamflow during early recessions and drought periods. Therefore, the baseflow is important in mountainous catchments in the tropical regions to provide important ecological functions, mainly as freshwater reserve.
关键词Baseflow Evapotranspiration Tropical Montane Forest Soil moisture
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2018.09.046
关键词[WOS]LAND-USE CHANGE ; RAINFALL INTERCEPTION ; ATLANTIC FOREST ; MONTANE FOREST ; TRANSIT TIMES ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; CALIBRATION ; ECUADOR ; REGION
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais/Agencia Nacional de Energia Eletrica[CEMIG/ANEEL - RD 176] ; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa de Minas Gerais[FAPEMIG - PPM X - 415/16] ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico[CNPq - 301556/2017-2]
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
项目资助者Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais/Agencia Nacional de Energia Eletrica ; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa de Minas Gerais ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000452814300002
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
引用统计
被引频次:27[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14523
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Mello, Carlos R.
作者单位1.Univ Fed Lavras, Engn Dept, Soil & Water Engn, CP 3037, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
2.Penn State Univ, Coll Agr Sci, Dept Ecosyst Sci & Management, State Coll, PA USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Xian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Ecohydraul Engn Arid Area, Xian 710048, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
5.Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster, England
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GB/T 7714
Mello, Carlos R.,Avila, Leo F.,Lin, Henry,et al. Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil[J]. CATENA,2019,173:9-21.
APA Mello, Carlos R.,Avila, Leo F.,Lin, Henry,Terra, Marcela C. N. S.,&Chappell, Nick A..(2019).Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil.CATENA,173,9-21.
MLA Mello, Carlos R.,et al."Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil".CATENA 173(2019):9-21.
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