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Modeling Dust Direct Radiative Feedbacks in East Asia During the Last Glacial Maximum
Cheng, Xugeng1; Xie, Xiaoning2,3; Shi, Zhengguo2; Li, Xinzhou2; Zhao, Tianliang1; Liu, Xiaodong2
通讯作者Xie, Xiaoning(xnxie@ieecas.cn)
2019-03-18
发表期刊ATMOSPHERE
ISSN2073-4433
卷号10期号:3页码:15
摘要In this study, using the fourth version of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM4) with a bulk aerosol model parameterization (BAM) for dust size distribution (CAM4-BAM), East Asian dust and its direct radiative feedbacks (DRF) during the Last Glacial Maximum are analyzed by intercomparing results between the experiments with (Active) and without (Passive) the DRF. This CAM4-BAM captures the expected characteristics that the dust aerosol optical depth and loading over East Asia during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) were significantly greater compared to the current climate. A comparative analysis of the Active and Passive experiments reveals that consideration of the dust-radiation interaction can significantly reduce dust emissions and then weaken the whole dust cycle, including loading, transport, and dry and wet depositions over East Asia. Further analysis of the dust-radiation feedback shows that the DRF decreases surface sensible heat, mainly owing to the negative surface forcing induced by dust with a value of -11.8 W m(-2). The decreased surface sensible heat weakens the turbulent energy within the planetary boundary layer and the surface wind speed, and then reduces the regional dust emissions. This process creates a negative DRF-emission feedback loop to affect the dust cycle during the LGM. Further analysis reveals that the dust emissions in the LGM over East Asia were more reduced, with amounts of -77.2 Tg season(-1) by the negative DRF-emission feedback, compared to the current climate with -6.8 Tg season(-1). The two ratios of this reduction to their emissions are close to -10.7% for the LGM and -7.5% for the current climate.
关键词Last Glacial Maximum dust cycle direct radiative forcing
DOI10.3390/atmos10030146
关键词[WOS]TRANS-PACIFIC TRANSPORT ; SIMULATED CLIMATOLOGY ; REGIONAL CLIMATE ; AEROSOL ; SENSITIVITY ; VARIABILITY ; IMPACT ; EARTH ; DEPOSITION ; EMISSION
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0601904] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20070103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41690115] ; Key Project of Air Pollution Cause and Control[DQGG0104] ; Program for Postgraduates Research and Innovation in Universities of Jiangsu Province[KYLX15_0863]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
项目资助者National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Project of Air Pollution Cause and Control ; Program for Postgraduates Research and Innovation in Universities of Jiangsu Province
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000464157200001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:3[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14176
专题古环境研究室
第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心
通讯作者Xie, Xiaoning
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Aerosol Cloud Precipitat China Meteorol A, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
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Cheng, Xugeng,Xie, Xiaoning,Shi, Zhengguo,et al. Modeling Dust Direct Radiative Feedbacks in East Asia During the Last Glacial Maximum[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2019,10(3):15.
APA Cheng, Xugeng,Xie, Xiaoning,Shi, Zhengguo,Li, Xinzhou,Zhao, Tianliang,&Liu, Xiaodong.(2019).Modeling Dust Direct Radiative Feedbacks in East Asia During the Last Glacial Maximum.ATMOSPHERE,10(3),15.
MLA Cheng, Xugeng,et al."Modeling Dust Direct Radiative Feedbacks in East Asia During the Last Glacial Maximum".ATMOSPHERE 10.3(2019):15.
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