Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes

doi:10.1073/pnas.1900125116

IEECAS OpenIR > 黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）

	Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes
	An, Zhisheng 1,2,3,4,5; Huang, Ru-Jin 1,2,3,4,5; Zhang, Renyi 6,7; Tie, Xuexi 1,3; Li, Guohui 1,2,3; Cao, Junji 1,2,3; Zhou, Weijian 1,2,4,5; Shi, Zhengguo1,2,8 ; Han, Yongming 1,2,3,8; Gu, Zhaolin 8; Ji, Yuemeng 6,9
通讯作者	An, Zhisheng(anzs@loess.llqg.ac.cn)
	2019-04-30
发表期刊	PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN	0027-8424
卷号	116 期号:18 页码:8657-8666
摘要	Regional severe haze represents an enormous environmental problem in China, influencing air quality, human health, ecosystem, weather, and climate. These extremes are characterized by exceedingly high concentrations of fine particulate matter (smaller than 2.5 mu m, or PM2.5) and occur with extensive temporal (on a daily, weekly, to monthly timescale) and spatial (over a million square kilometers) coverage. Although significant advances have been made in field measurements, model simulations, and laboratory experiments for fine PM over recent years, the causes for severe haze formation have not yet to be systematically/comprehensively evaluated. This review provides a synthetic synopsis of recent advances in understanding the fundamental mechanisms of severe haze formation in northern China, focusing on emission sources, chemical formation and transformation, and meteorological and climatic conditions. In particular, we highlight the synergetic effects from the interactions between anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes. Current challenges and future research directions to improve the understanding of severe haze pollution as well as plausible regulatory implications on a scientific basis are also discussed.
关键词	severe haze synergetic effects anthropogenic emission atmospheric chemistry climate change
DOI	10.1073/pnas.1900125116
关键词[WOS]	TIME CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; AIR-POLLUTANT EMISSIONS ; FINE PARTICULATE MATTER ; ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON ; PARTICLE FORMATION ; REGIONAL TRANSPORT ; BOUNDARY-LAYER ; BLACK CARBON ; HEAVY HAZE ; AEROSOL COMPOSITION
收录类别	SCI ; SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control[DQGG0104] ; National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control[DQGG0105] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Grant[SKLLQGZD1701] ; Robert A. Welch Foundation[A-1417]
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
项目资助者	National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Grant ; Robert A. Welch Foundation
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000466446500009
出版者	NATL ACAD SCIENCES
引用统计	被引频次：596[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14116
专题	黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心
通讯作者	An, Zhisheng
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Normal Univ, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Earth Sci Frontier, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 5.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Open Studio Ocean Continental Climate & Environm, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 6.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, College Stn, TX 77843 USA 7.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA 8.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 9.Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou Key Lab Environm Catalysis & Pollut Con, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	An, Zhisheng,Huang, Ru-Jin,Zhang, Renyi,et al. Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2019,116(18):8657-8666.
APA	An, Zhisheng.,Huang, Ru-Jin.,Zhang, Renyi.,Tie, Xuexi.,Li, Guohui.,...&Ji, Yuemeng.(2019).Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,116(18),8657-8666.
MLA	An, Zhisheng,et al."Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 116.18(2019):8657-8666.