Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China | |
Chen Yiping1; Wu Junhua1,2; Wang Hong1,2; Ma Jifu1,2; Su Cuicui1,2; Wang Kaibo1; Wang Yi1 | |
通讯作者 | Chen Yiping(lifesci@ieecas.cn) |
2019-05-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES |
ISSN | 1009-637X |
卷号 | 29期号:5页码:791-802 |
摘要 | In order to better understand the quality of newly created farmland (NF) as well as slope and check-dam farmland (CF) soil quality, two typical traditional farmland areas within the hilly and gully region of Chinese Loess Plateau were selected as controls in this analysis. The results of this study initially reveal that pH values for slope farmland (SF) and CF were significantly lower (P < 0.05) than those for NF and that SF values were always greater than those of their CF counterparts. At the same time, cation exchange capacity (CEC) and soil organic matter (SOM) occurred in the following size-decreasing sequence, i.e., CF, SF, and NF. Data also show that long-term planting has resulted in increases in total nitrogen (N), available N, total phosphorus (P), available P, total potassium (K) and available K and has also enhanced concentrations of soil copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), and manganese (Mg) as well as soil cadmium (Ca), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), and mercury (Hg). These latter elements occur in the concentration sequence of SF > CF > NF. Overall, results indicate that long-term planting negatively impacts soil health because of the accumulation of toxic heavy metals. This means that farmland planted over longer timescales needs to lie fallow to enable it to rehabilitate while NF requires the addition of organic matter as well as rotational utilization in order to facilitate the development of green agriculture. |
关键词 | Loess Plateau land use soil quality heavy metals |
DOI | 10.1007/s11442-019-1628-8 |
关键词[WOS] | HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; POTASSIUM ; EROSION ; WATER |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFD0800500] |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography |
项目资助者 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000466737100010 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14107 |
专题 | 生态环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Chen Yiping |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen Yiping,Wu Junhua,Wang Hong,et al. Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2019,29(5):791-802. |
APA | Chen Yiping.,Wu Junhua.,Wang Hong.,Ma Jifu.,Su Cuicui.,...&Wang Yi.(2019).Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,29(5),791-802. |
MLA | Chen Yiping,et al."Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 29.5(2019):791-802. |
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