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Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China
Chen Yiping1; Wu Junhua1,2; Wang Hong1,2; Ma Jifu1,2; Su Cuicui1,2; Wang Kaibo1; Wang Yi1
通讯作者Chen Yiping(lifesci@ieecas.cn)
2019-05-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
ISSN1009-637X
卷号29期号:5页码:791-802
摘要In order to better understand the quality of newly created farmland (NF) as well as slope and check-dam farmland (CF) soil quality, two typical traditional farmland areas within the hilly and gully region of Chinese Loess Plateau were selected as controls in this analysis. The results of this study initially reveal that pH values for slope farmland (SF) and CF were significantly lower (P < 0.05) than those for NF and that SF values were always greater than those of their CF counterparts. At the same time, cation exchange capacity (CEC) and soil organic matter (SOM) occurred in the following size-decreasing sequence, i.e., CF, SF, and NF. Data also show that long-term planting has resulted in increases in total nitrogen (N), available N, total phosphorus (P), available P, total potassium (K) and available K and has also enhanced concentrations of soil copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), and manganese (Mg) as well as soil cadmium (Ca), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), and mercury (Hg). These latter elements occur in the concentration sequence of SF > CF > NF. Overall, results indicate that long-term planting negatively impacts soil health because of the accumulation of toxic heavy metals. This means that farmland planted over longer timescales needs to lie fallow to enable it to rehabilitate while NF requires the addition of organic matter as well as rotational utilization in order to facilitate the development of green agriculture.
关键词Loess Plateau land use soil quality heavy metals
DOI10.1007/s11442-019-1628-8
关键词[WOS]HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; POTASSIUM ; EROSION ; WATER
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFD0800500]
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
项目资助者National Key Research and Development Program of China
WOS类目Geography, Physical
WOS记录号WOS:000466737100010
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计
被引频次:15[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14107
专题生态环境研究室
通讯作者Chen Yiping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Chen Yiping,Wu Junhua,Wang Hong,et al. Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2019,29(5):791-802.
APA Chen Yiping.,Wu Junhua.,Wang Hong.,Ma Jifu.,Su Cuicui.,...&Wang Yi.(2019).Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,29(5),791-802.
MLA Chen Yiping,et al."Evaluating the soil quality of newly created farmland in the hilly and gully region on the Loess Plateau, China".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 29.5(2019):791-802.
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