Historical variation of black carbon and PAHs over the last similar to 200 years in central North China: Evidence from lake sediment records | |
Zhan, Changlin1; Wan, Dejun2,3; Han, Yongming3,4; Zhang, Jiaquan1 | |
通讯作者 | Wan, Dejun(dejunwan@foxmail.com) |
2019-11-10 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
卷号 | 690页码:891-899 |
摘要 | As the largest coal-producing province in China, the coal production of Shanxi Province accounts for one third of the country's total. Thus it is of great importance to study the pollution history of typical pollutants in Shanxi Province and their links with energy usage in North China. Sediment cores from two relatively remote lakes in central North China were retrieved to investigate historical evolutions of black carbon (BC) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the last similar to 200 years. The two records show several-fold increases in both concentrations and depositional fluxes of BC, char, soot, and PAHs in recent five decades, which were associated with the influence of anthropogenic activities resulting from socio-economic development in Shanxi Province. However, after similar to 2000 their fluxes decreased sharply due to China's effort on environmental protection. These changes indicate that atmospheric BC and PAHs loads in the region were affected significantly by recent anthropogenic activities and environmental policies. Ratios of individual PAHs and char/soot indicate pyrogenic sources of these increased pollutants in recent decades, with coking industry and coal combustion as the two major sources. Significant positive correlations between BC and PAHs were observed in both cores of Lake Gonghai and Lake Mayinghai, indicating that they were likely co-transported by BC particles from similar sources. This study provides new and important understanding of the atmospheric pollution history of BC and PAHs in North China. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Sediment core BC PAHs Char Soot Shanxi |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.008 |
关键词[WOS] | POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; ELEMENTAL CARBON ; ICE CORE ; THERMAL/OPTICAL REFLECTANCE ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; LEAD POLLUTION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; AIR-POLLUTION ; NEW-YORK ; SOILS |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Basic Research Program of Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology CAGS[SK201503] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41603117] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41625015] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
项目资助者 | Basic Research Program of Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology CAGS ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000482549900083 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/13507 |
专题 | 粉尘与环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Wan, Dejun |
作者单位 | 1.Hubei Polytech Univ, Hubei Key Lab Mine Environm Pollut Control & Reme, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Huangshi 435003, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Hydrogeol & Environm Geol, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Human Settlements & Civil Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhan, Changlin,Wan, Dejun,Han, Yongming,et al. Historical variation of black carbon and PAHs over the last similar to 200 years in central North China: Evidence from lake sediment records[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,690:891-899. |
APA | Zhan, Changlin,Wan, Dejun,Han, Yongming,&Zhang, Jiaquan.(2019).Historical variation of black carbon and PAHs over the last similar to 200 years in central North China: Evidence from lake sediment records.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,690,891-899. |
MLA | Zhan, Changlin,et al."Historical variation of black carbon and PAHs over the last similar to 200 years in central North China: Evidence from lake sediment records".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 690(2019):891-899. |
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