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Stable isotopes of atmospheric water vapour and precipitation in the northeast Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
Wu, Huawu1,2; Li, Xiao-Yan3; Zhang, Jianming4; Li, Jing5; Liu, Jinzhao6; Tian, Lihui2; Fu, Congsheng1
通讯作者Wu, Huawu(wuhuawu416@163.com) ; Fu, Congsheng(csfu@niglas.ac.cn)
2019-09-02
发表期刊HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
ISSN0885-6087
页码13
摘要Stable water isotopes (delta O-18 and delta H-2) are an important source signature for understanding the hydrological cycle and altered climate regimes. However, the mechanisms underlying atmospheric water vapour isotopes in the northeast Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau of central Asia remain poorly understood. This study initially investigated water vapour isotopic composition and its controls during the premonsoon and monsoon seasons. Isotopic compositions of water vapour and precipitation exhibited high variability across seasons, with the most negative average delta O-18 values of precipitation and the most positive delta O-18 values of water vapour found during the premonsoon periods. Temperature effect was significant during the premonsoon period but not the monsoon period. Both a higher slope and intercept of the local meteoric water line were found during the monsoon period as compared with in the premonsoon period, suggesting that raindrops have been experienced a greater kinetic fractionation process such as reevaporation below the cloud during the premonsoon periods. The delta H-2 and delta O-18 signatures in atmospheric water vapour tended to be depleted with the occurrence of precipitation events especially during the monsoon period and probably as a result of rainout processes. The monthly average contribution of evaporation from the lake to local precipitation was 35.2%. High d-excess values of water vapour were influenced by the high proportion of local moisture mixing, as indicated by the gradually increasing relative humidity along westerly and Asian monsoon trajectories. The daily observation (observed epsilon) showed deviations from the equilibrium fractionation factors (calculated epsilon), implying that raindrops experienced substantial evaporative enrichment during their descent. The average fraction of raindrops reevaporation was estimated to be 16.4 +/- 12.9%. These findings provide useful insights for understanding the interaction between water vapour and precipitation, moisture sources, and help in reconstructing the paleoclimate in the alpine regions.
关键词back trajectory isotopes Qinghai Lake watershed reevaporation Tibetan Plateau water vapour
DOI10.1002/hyp.13541
关键词[WOS]ARID CENTRAL-ASIA ; DEUTERIUM EXCESS ; ALPINE ECOSYSTEMS ; CLOUD EVAPORATION ; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES ; MOISTURE ; OXYGEN ; BALANCE ; O-18 ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University[2018-KF-03] ; Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[NIGLAS2017GH07] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701036] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41730854] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41861022] ; Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences[WSGS2017006]
WOS研究方向Water Resources
项目资助者State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University ; Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS类目Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000484804800001
出版者WILEY
引用统计
被引频次:28[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/13427
专题加速器质谱中心
通讯作者Wu, Huawu; Fu, Congsheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, Key Lab Watershed Geog Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Qinghai Univ, State Key Lab Plateau Ecol & Agr, Xining, Qinghai, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Coll Resources Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Hunan Climate Ctr, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
5.Jiujiang Coll, Tourism Sch, Jiujiang, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wu, Huawu,Li, Xiao-Yan,Zhang, Jianming,et al. Stable isotopes of atmospheric water vapour and precipitation in the northeast Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,2019:13.
APA Wu, Huawu.,Li, Xiao-Yan.,Zhang, Jianming.,Li, Jing.,Liu, Jinzhao.,...&Fu, Congsheng.(2019).Stable isotopes of atmospheric water vapour and precipitation in the northeast Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,13.
MLA Wu, Huawu,et al."Stable isotopes of atmospheric water vapour and precipitation in the northeast Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES (2019):13.
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