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Tectonic uplift and sedimentary evolution of the Jiuxi Basin in the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau since 13 Ma BP | |
Song, CH; Fang, XM; Li, JJ; Gao, JP; Zhao, ZJ; Fan, MJ | |
2001-10 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES |
卷号 | 44页码:192-202 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Sediments shed from the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau, the Qilian Mountains, are widely deposited in the foreland basin, the Jiuxi Basin, archiving plenty of information about the mountain surface uplift and erosion history. The Laojunmiao section, 1960 m thick, representing the upper sequence of the Cenozoic basin sediments, is paleomagnetically dated to about 13-0 Ma BP. Detailed sedimentary study of this sequence has revealed five sedimentary facies associations which determine four stages of sedimentary environment evolution. They are: (I) the half-deep lake system before 12.18 Ma BP, (II) the shallow lake system between 12.18 and 8.26 Ma BP, (III) the fan delta dominated sedimentary system in dry climate between 8.26 and 6.57 Ma BP, and (IV) alluvial fan system since 6.57 Ma BP. The associated mountain erosion and uplift are suggested to have experienced three phases, that is, tectonic stable (13-8.26 Ma BP), gradual uplift (8.26-<4.96 Ma BP), and rapid intermittent uplift (>3.66-0 Ma BP). The uplift at similar to3.66 Ma BP is of great importance in tectonics and geomorphology. Since then, tectonic uplift and mountain building have been accelerated and become strong intermittent. At least three significant tectonic events took place with ages at <1.80-1.23, 0.93-0.84 and 0.14 Ma BP, respectively. Thus, the uplift of the northern Tibetan Plateau is a complex process of multiple phases, unequal speed and irregular movements. |
关键词 | sedimentary facies evolution tectonic uplift Hexi Corridor Tibetan Plateau |
学科领域 | Geology |
DOI | 10.1007/BF02911987 |
关键词[WOS] | YELLOW-RIVER ; HIMALAYA |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCIE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000175181800023 |
出版者 | SCIENCE CHINA PRESS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/11913 |
专题 | 黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(1985-2004) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, CH,Fang, XM,Li, JJ,et al. Tectonic uplift and sedimentary evolution of the Jiuxi Basin in the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau since 13 Ma BP[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES,2001,44:192-202. |
APA | Song, CH,Fang, XM,Li, JJ,Gao, JP,Zhao, ZJ,&Fan, MJ.(2001).Tectonic uplift and sedimentary evolution of the Jiuxi Basin in the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau since 13 Ma BP.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES,44,192-202. |
MLA | Song, CH,et al."Tectonic uplift and sedimentary evolution of the Jiuxi Basin in the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau since 13 Ma BP".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES 44(2001):192-202. |
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