Sensitivity of East Asian monsoon climate to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau
Liu, XD; Yin, ZY
2002-07-20
发表期刊PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
卷号183期号:3-4页码:223-245
文章类型Article
摘要Using the COLA (Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies) general circulation model. a series of numerical experiments were conducted to examine the impact of uplift of the Tibetan Plateau on the evolution of the monsoon climate in East Asia. An attempt was made to isolate the effect of the Plateau uplift from the changes in other forcing mechanisms. We examined the spatial and temporal variation patterns of a variety of climatic variables and indices, including monsoon intensity, sea level pressure, surface and upper-air winds, temperature at different levels. precipitation, air humidity and soil moisture. Our results suggest that the evolution of the East Asia monsoon may be more sensitive to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau than that of the South Asia monsoon. Moreover, the effect of the Plateau uplift on the East Asia winter monsoon is more significant than that on the summer monsoon, In the northern part of East Asia (North China), the formation of the monsoon climate is marked mainly by the establishment of the northerly winds in winter, or the winter monsoon system corresponding to the uplift of the Plateau when the height reaches approximately 50% of its current elevation. On the other hand, the establishment of the monsoon climate in the southern part of East Asia (the Yangtze River valley and the area south of it) may be much earlier than that in the northern part. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Tibetan Plateau East and South Asian monsoons general circulation model orographic effects
学科领域Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
DOI10.1016/S0031-0182(01)00488-6
关键词[WOS]INDIAN-SUMMER MONSOON ; NORTHERN-HEMISPHERE ; NUMERICAL EXPERIMENTS ; GENERAL-CIRCULATION ; EURASIAN CLIMATE ; BIOSPHERE MODEL ; VARIABILITY ; ATMOSPHERE ; OROGRAPHY ; MOUNTAINS
收录类别SCI ; SCIE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000176723500003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
引用统计
被引频次:268[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/11844
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(1985-2004)
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Liu, XD,Yin, ZY. Sensitivity of East Asian monsoon climate to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2002,183(3-4):223-245.
APA Liu, XD,&Yin, ZY.(2002).Sensitivity of East Asian monsoon climate to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,183(3-4),223-245.
MLA Liu, XD,et al."Sensitivity of East Asian monsoon climate to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 183.3-4(2002):223-245.
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