Levels, characteristics and health risk assessment of VOCs in differentfunctional zones of Hefei
Hu,RY(Hu,Ruoyu)[1,2]; Liu,GJ(Liu,Guijian)[1,2]; Zhang,H(Zhang,Hong)[1]; Xue,HQ(Xue,Huaqin)[1]; Wang,X(Wang,Xin)[1]
2018-09-30
发表期刊Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
卷号160页码:301-307
文章类型期刊论文
摘要

In order to study the characteristics and health risk of VOCs in the ambient air in the typical developing cities in China, the research was conducted in five functional zones in Hefei from September 2016 to January 2017. The average concentrations of total measured VOCs in traffic zone was the largest (85.94 μg m−3), followed by industrial zone (64.84 μg m−3), development zone (58.92 μg m−3), resident zone (57.31 μg m−3), and background zone (54.94 μg m−3). Cl-VOCs were most abundant species in chlorinated VOCs (85.06%), which showed much higher level in industrial zone. the mean value of BTEX found in presented study was 65.19 μg m−3. Based on the specific VOC ratio method (B/T), the observed sites were greatly affected by the traffic emissions. The ratios of T/B, E/B and X/B were 1.15, 1.35 and 0.47, respectively, possibly due to the aging air mass. Carcinogenic risks for benzene, carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethylene, 1, 2-dichloroethane and chloroform were higher than the general acceptable risk level of 1.00 × 10−6. Potential non-carcinogenic risk assessment showed that hazard quotient (HQ) of 10 VOCs not exceeded unity, but the hazard risk index (HI) at site ED, LY, YH and HD were both higher than 1.

关键词Volatile organic compounds Cl-VOCs BTEX Health risk assessment China
DOI10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.05.056
收录类别SCI
语种英语
引用统计
被引频次:69[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/10351
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Liu,GJ(Liu,Guijian)[1,2]
作者单位1.CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui230026, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710075, China
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GB/T 7714
Hu,RY,Liu,GJ,Zhang,H,et al. Levels, characteristics and health risk assessment of VOCs in differentfunctional zones of Hefei[J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2018,160:301-307.
APA Hu,RY,Liu,GJ,Zhang,H,Xue,HQ,&Wang,X.(2018).Levels, characteristics and health risk assessment of VOCs in differentfunctional zones of Hefei.Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,160,301-307.
MLA Hu,RY,et al."Levels, characteristics and health risk assessment of VOCs in differentfunctional zones of Hefei".Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 160(2018):301-307.
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