Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center | |
Zhou, WJ (Zhou, Weijian)[ 1,2,3 ]; Chen, N (Chen, Ning)[ 1,2 ]; Hou, XL (Hou, Xiaolin)[ 1,2 ]; Zhang, LY (Zhang, Luyuan)[ 1,2 ]; Liu, Q (Liu, Qi)[ 1,2,4 ]; He, CH (He, Chaohui)[ 2,3 ]; Fan, YK (Fan, Yukun)[ 1,4 ]; Luo, MY (Luo, Maoyi)[ 2,3 ]; Zhao, YL (Zhao, Yaolin)[ 3 ]; Wang, ZW (Wang, Zhiwen)[ 2,3 | |
2013-01-30 | |
发表期刊 | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS |
卷号 | 294页码:147-151 |
文章类型 | 期刊论文 |
摘要 | The newly established 3 MV Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS) facility in Xi'an, with an instrument background of 2 x 10(-14) for I-129/I-127 ratio, provides efficient analytical capability to carry out I-129 environmental tracing studies. Chemical separation methods of iodine from different types of samples have been established at the Xi'an AMS Center, including solvent extraction and combustion followed by extraction or coprecipitation depending on sample types. A carrier free method for iodine separation and AMS measurement of ultra low level I-129 in samples with low total iodine concentration has been established, which can be used for analysis of geological samples for I-129 dating. Some environmental samples collected in China have been analyzed using the developed methods. The analytical results show I-129/I-127 ratios of (0.9-1.1) x 10(-10) for seawater collected adjacent to a nuclear power plant, and (3.02 similar to 5.43) x 10(-19) for soil samples collected in a less than 10 km area surrounding the NPP. These values are not significantly different from those measured in remote areas, reflecting a safe nuclear environment in terms of I-129 level. |
关键词 | Iodine-129 Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Environmental Tracer Nuclear Power Plant Nuclear Environmental Safety |
DOI | 10.1016/j.nimb.2012.07.044 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
语种 | 英语 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/10062 |
专题 | 加速器质谱中心 |
通讯作者 | Hou, XL (Hou, Xiaolin)[ 1,2 ] |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China; 2.Xi’an AMS Center, Xi’an 710054, China; 3.Xi’an JiaoTong University, Xi’an 710049, China; 4.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, WJ ,Chen, N ,Hou, XL ,et al. Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center[J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,2013,294:147-151. |
APA | Zhou, WJ .,Chen, N .,Hou, XL .,Zhang, LY .,Liu, Q .,...&Wang, ZW .(2013).Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center.NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,294,147-151. |
MLA | Zhou, WJ ,et al."Analysis and environmental application of I-129 at the Xi'an Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Center".NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS 294(2013):147-151. |
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